Periodontal bone height of exclusive narghile smokers compared with exclusive cigarette smokers

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Periodontal bone height of exclusive narghile smokers compared with exclusive cigarette smokers

Objective To compare the periodontal bone height (PBH) of exclusive narghile smokers (ENS) with that of exclusive cigarette smokers (ECS). Methods Tunisian males aged 20-35 years who have been ENS for more than five narghile-years or ECS for more than five pack-years were recruited to participate in this comparative cross-sectional study. Information about oral health habits and tobacco consump...

متن کامل

COPD in exclusive narghile smokers: Some points to verify

Dear Editor, I read with great interest the paper of Bahtouee et al. “The prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in hookah smokers.” The topic of the paper is very interesting since the social phenomenon of narghile use has developed to a worrying extent. However, five serious methodological points were noted in the above paper and should be highlighted. The first point concerns th...

متن کامل

Pulmonary functions of narghile smokers compared to cigarette smokers: a case–control study

Background Studies of the lung function profiles of exclusive narghile smokers (ENS) are few, have some methodological limits, and present contradictory conclusions. The present study aimed to compare the plethysmographic profiles of ENS with age- and height-matched exclusive cigarette smokers (ECS). Methods Males aged 35-60 living in Sousse, Tunisia, who have been smoking narghile exclusively ...

متن کامل

Authors’ response to letter—COPD in exclusive narghile smokers: Some points to verify

We greatly appreciate the thoughts Dr Helmi Ben Saad has shared with us about the prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in hookah smokers. We believe that there are proportional differences in the level of pulmonary function among the various races and communities. Neither Iran nor other Asian countries have established reference ranges for the level of pulmonary function in healt...

متن کامل

Correlation between nicotine dependence and barriers to cessation between exclusive cigarette smokers and dual (water pipe) smokers among Arab Americans

BACKGROUND Evidence suggests that dual cigarette and water pipe use is growing among minority groups, particularly among Arab Americans. Differences in nicotine dependence and barriers to smoking cessation among such dual smokers have not been previously examined in this population. We examined potential differences that might exist between exclusive cigarette smokers and dual smokers (cigarett...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Libyan Journal of Medicine

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1993-2820,1819-6357

DOI: 10.3402/ljm.v11.31689